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https://hdl.handle.net/123456789/248| Τύπος: | Άρθρο σε επιστημονικό περιοδικό |
| Τίτλος: | The Palaeolithic cave of Kalamakia (Mani Peninsula), Greece: new insights on the palaeoenvironment using microvertebrates and mesowear analysis of ruminant teeth |
| Συγγραφέας: | [EL] Κολενδριανού, Μαρία[EN] Kolendrianou, Maria [EL] Λιγκοβάνλης, Στέφανος[EN] Ligkovanlis, Stefanos [EL] Μανιάκας, Ιωάννης[EN] Maniakas, Ioannis [EL] Τζώρτζη, Μαριάνθη[EN] Tzortzi, Marianthi [EL] Ηλιόπουλος, Γιώργος[EN] Iliopoulos, George G. |
| Ημερομηνία: | 06/05/2020 |
| Περίληψη: | In the present study, results from the examination of mammalian teeth from the cave of Kalamakia with modern techniques, as well as a qualitative overview of the microvertebrate and lithic material, are presented together with a revision of previous related work done for the site, in order to assess the palaeoenvironmental conditions in the area and the role they played in the Neanderthal's repeated occupation of the cave. Geometric morphometrics analyses performed on the first lower molars of Microtus spp. individuals revealed persistent populations of the subgenus Terricola, in which the presence of Microtus thomasi and Microtus subterraneus are continuous through the stratigraphic units. Mesowear analyses performed on ruminant teeth showed no significant variation in toothwear through time, except for relatively elevated levels of dietary abrasion for the more recent samples. The study of the lithics revealed that Neanderthals visited the cave in alternating short and more permanent episodes of occupation, with the human occupants exhibiting special concern for raw material economy, while exploiting poor raw materials for the construction of their tools. The overview of the microvertebrate remains showed a growing trend towards the upper stratigraphic units, where taxa typical of temperate climate, open woodland and shrubland become more dominant. These results, along with observations derived from previous studies, suggest that temperate climate and open environment were the factors that mainly contributed to making the cave of Kalamakia attractive as a habitation site to the humans of the area. |
| Γλώσσα: | Αγγλικά |
| Σελίδες: | 17 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e03958 |
| EISSN: | 2405-8440 |
| Θεματική κατηγορία: | [EL] Παλαιοντολογία[EN] Paleontology |
| Λέξεις-κλειδιά: | Late Pleistocene; Kalamakia Cave; Palaeoecology; microvertebrates; mesowear analysis; Earth sciences; Paleobiology; Paleontology; Culture heritage; Palaeoenvironment; Geometric morphometrics; Middle Palaeolithic; Microtus |
| Κάτοχος πνευματικών δικαιωμάτων: | © 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. |
| Όροι και προϋποθέσεις δικαιωμάτων: | This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync-nd/4.0/). |
| Διατίθεται ανοιχτά στην τοποθεσία: | https://www.cell.com/heliyon/fulltext/S2405-8440(20)30803-3 |
| Ηλεκτρονική διεύθυνση του τεκμηρίου στον εκδότη: | https://www.cell.com/heliyon/fulltext/S2405-8440(20)30803-3 |
| Ηλεκτρονική διεύθυνση περιοδικού: | https://www.cell.com/heliyon/home |
| Τίτλος πηγής δημοσίευσης: | Heliyon |
| Τεύχος: | 6 5 |
| Σελίδες τεκμηρίου (στην πηγή): | Article no e03958 |
| Ημ/νία έναρξης εκδήλωσης: | Μαΐ-2020 |
| Σημειώσεις: | This work was supported by the Operational Program "Human Resources Development, Education and Lifelong Learning" 2014–2020, cofunded by the European Union (European Social Fund) and Greek national funds (grant ID MIS 5005688) |
| Εμφανίζεται στις συλλογές: | Ερευνητικές ομάδες |
Αρχεία σε αυτό το τεκμήριο:
| Αρχείο | Περιγραφή | Σελίδες | Μέγεθος | Μορφότυπος | Έκδοση | Άδεια | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I37 HELIYON Kalamakia.pdf | published paper | 17 σελίδες σελίδες | 4 MB | Adobe PDF | Δημοσιευμένη/του Εκδότη |  | Δείτε/ανοίξτε |