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Τύπος: Άρθρο σε επιστημονικό περιοδικό
Τίτλος: A cross-sectional epizootiological study and risk assessment of foot-related lesions and lameness in intensive dairy sheep farms
Συγγραφέας: [EL] Μόσχοβας, Μάριος[EN] Moschovas, Mariossemantics logo
[EL] Καλογιάννη, Αφροδίτη[EN] Kalogianni, Aphroditesemantics logo
[EL] Σιμιτζής, Παναγιώτης[EN] Simitzis, Panagiotissemantics logo
[EL] Παυλάτος, Γιώργος[EN] Pavlatos, Georgiossemantics logo
[EL] Πετρουλέας, Σταύρος[EN] Petrouleas, Stavrossemantics logo
[EL] Μπόσης, Ιωάννης[EN] Bossis, Ioannissemantics logo
[EL] Γελασάκης, Αθανάσιος[EN] Gelasakis, Athanasiossemantics logo
Ημερομηνία: 29/05/2021
Περίληψη: Foot-related lameness, foot-diseases and lesions are emerging issues in dairy sheep; however, relevant epizootiological studies are scarce, and risk factors have not been elucidated. The objectives of this cross-sectional study were (i) to address this dearth of knowledge by investigating the epizootiology of lameness-related foot-lesions and diseases, and (ii) to assess the impact of potential risk factors on foot health, in intensive dairy sheep farms. Thirty farms were assigned in two representative clusters using a multivariate statistical analysis. Three farms per cluster and 100 multiparous milking ewes per farm (total n = 600) were selected and enrolled in the study. Foot-related lameness, ovine interdigital dermatitis (OID), infectious footrot (IFR), white line disease, hoof wall cracks, as well as health and welfare traits were recorded. Overall prevalence of foot-related lameness was 9.0% and was primarily associated with IFR; however, additional infectious and non-infectious foot diseases and lesions also contributed. Among infectious foot iseases, OID was the most prevalent (21.3%) followed by IFR (8.0%); WLD and hoof wall cracks were the most prevalent non-infectious foot-lesions (37.7% and 15.3%, respectively). IFR and OID prevalence increased with age (p < 0.05) and BCS (p < 0.01), respectively, suggesting that host-related factors and husbandry practices are important determinants of its occurrence.
Γλώσσα: Αγγλικά
Σελίδες: 18
DOI: 10.3390/ani11061614
EISSN: 2076-2615
Θεματική κατηγορία: [EL] Κτηνιατρική[EN] Veterinary Sciencessemantics logo
Λέξεις-κλειδιά: lamenessdairy sheepintensive systeminfectious footrotwhite line diseaseovine interdigital dermatitishoof overgrowthrisk factorssheep welfare
Κάτοχος πνευματικών δικαιωμάτων: © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
Όροι και προϋποθέσεις δικαιωμάτων: This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https:// creativecommons.org/licenses/by/ 4.0/).
Ηλεκτρονική διεύθυνση του τεκμηρίου στον εκδότη: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/11/6/1614
Ηλεκτρονική διεύθυνση περιοδικού: https://www.mdpi.com/journal/animals
Τίτλος πηγής δημοσίευσης: Animals
Τεύχος: 6
Τόμος: 11
Σελίδες τεκμηρίου (στην πηγή): Article no 1614
Σημειώσεις: This research is co-financed by Greece and the European Union (European Social FundESF) through the Operational Programme «Human Resources Development, Education and Lifelong Learning 2014–2020» in the context of the project “Epizootiological investigation of foot-related lameness, assessment of relevant risk factors and development of a protocol for its diagnosis, prediction and control in intensive dairy sheep flocks” (MIS5048473).
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