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Τύπος: Ανακοίνωση σε συνέδριο
Τίτλος: An analysis on impact of geometric elements of multilane roundabouts on driver behavior
Εναλλακτικός τίτλος: Ανάλυση της επίδρασης της γεωμετρίας των κυκλικών κόμβων πολλαπλών λωρίδων στη συμπεριφορά του οδηγού
Συγγραφέας: [EL] Κεχαγιά, Φωτεινή[EN] Kehagia, Foteinisemantics logo
[EL] Αναγνωστόπουλος, Απόστολος[EN] Anagnostopoulos, Apostolossemantics logo
[EL] Δαμάσκου, Ευτέρπη[EN] Damaskou, Efterpisemantics logo
[EL] Μουρατίδης, Αναστάσιος[EN] Mouratidis, Anastassiossemantics logo
Ημερομηνία: 04/04/2022
Περίληψη: The design of the geometry of a roundabout involves choosing between trade-offs of safety and capacity. A well-designed roundabout operates most safely when its geometry forces vehicles to enter and circulate at slow speeds, achieving a smooth speed profile by requiring vehicles to negotiate the roundabout along a curved path. According to FHWA publication Roundabouts: An Informational Guide, the fastest path modeling is a critical component of safe roundabout design. As the construction of roundabouts is quite new in Greece, the driver behavior entering a roundabout is required to be investigated. This paper presents the results of experimental research that has been conducted as a first step in the development of a vehicle speed model for roundabouts in Greece. The research aims to define the basic path elements of vehicle movement in the roundabout at which the maximum speed is achieved. To address this need, a detailed analysis of actual field-measured speeds was carried out on a sample of 6 straight directions through multilane roundabouts in Greece, characterized by different geometric elements. Roundabouts’ performance was recorded with the use of an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle during free flow conditions on weekdays. Trajectories and kinematic characteristics of the vehicles were extracted. Measured speeds along the curved paths were compared to the predicted speeds that USA guidelines define. The findings from the study show a significant difference between actual and predicted speeds and a strong correlation between speed and design elements.
Γλώσσα: Αγγλικά
Τόπος δημοσίευσης: Amsterdam, The Netherlands
Σελίδες: 16
Θεματική κατηγορία: [EL] Πολιτική μηχανική[EN] Civil Engineeringsemantics logo
Λέξεις-κλειδιά: Roundabouts,Geometric designTraffic safetyUAVVehicle speedFastest path
Κάτοχος πνευματικών δικαιωμάτων: © The Author(s) 2022
Διατίθεται ανοιχτά στην τοποθεσία: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/361951989_An_analysis_on_impact_of_geometric_elements_of_multilane_roundabouts_on_driver_behavior
Ηλεκτρονική διεύθυνση του τεκμηρίου στον εκδότη: https://az659834.vo.msecnd.net/eventsairwesteuprod/production-cbd-public/4e1dd6e051824d889f85be02264afa6b
Όνομα εκδήλωσης: 6th International Symposium on Highway Geometric Design (ISHGD)
Τοποθεσία εκδήλωσης: Amsterdam, Netherlands
Ημ/νία έναρξης εκδήλωσης: 26/06/2022
Ημ/νία λήξης εκδήλωσης: 29/06/2022
Σημειώσεις: This work was partly supported by the Greek Ministry of Education and Religious Affairs in the scope of the project entitled “Study on the improvement of road safety and capacity of Greek roundabouts, by using emerging technologies and artificial neural networks models” at the Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, project No. 99030. The project was co-funded via the European Social Fund (ESF).
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