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Τύπος: Άρθρο σε επιστημονικό περιοδικό
Τίτλος: A global climatology of tropopause folds in CAMS and MERRA-2 reanalyses
Συγγραφέας: [EL] Ακριτίδης, Δημήτριος[EN] Akritidis, Dimitriossemantics logo
[EN] Pozzer, Andreasemantics logo
[EN] Flemming, Johannessemantics logo
[EN] Inness, Antjesemantics logo
[EL] Ζάνης, Πρόδρομος[EN] Zanis, Prodromossemantics logo
Ημερομηνία: 19/03/2021
Περίληψη: Tropopause folds are the main mechanism underlying stratosphere-to-troposphere transport and influence tropospheric composition and weather systems by triggering convection. Here, we present the global climatology of tropopause folds in Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS) and Modern-Era Retrospective analysis for Research and Applications, version 2 (MERRA-2) reanalysis of atmospheric composition products for the time period from 2003 to 2018. We applied a 3-D labeling algorithm in CAMS and MERRA-2 reanalysis data to detect tropopause folding events. In constructing their climatologies, we show that the bulk of the folds are vertically shallow and are mainly found at the subtropical zones in the vicinity of the jet streams, while deeper folds also occur over the storm tracks, consistent with previous studies. The spatiotemporal characteristics of fold climatology are captured in a similar manner in CAMS and MERRA-2, with MERRA-2 capturing slightly higher frequencies during all seasons. In quantitative terms, there is a good agreement between CAMS and MERRA-2 fold frequencies with spatiotemporal R2 values of ∼0.9 for DJF, MAM, and JJA, and 0.75 for SON. The two reanalysis products are in close agreement regarding the intra- and interannual variability in fold frequency, with temporal correlation scores higher than 0.7 over the subtropical bands where the majority of folds are found. The agreement between the two reanalyses is lower in the Southern Hemisphere compared to the Northern Hemisphere. Thus, the global climatology of tropopause folds in both CAMS and MERRA-2 reanalyses are similar to those of previous studies.
Γλώσσα: Αγγλικά
Σελίδες: 16
DOI: 10.1029/2020JD034115
EISSN: 2169-8996
Θεματική κατηγορία: [EL] Μετεωρολογία και Επιστήμες της ατμόσφαιρας[EN] Meteorology and Atmospheric Sciencessemantics logo
Κάτοχος πνευματικών δικαιωμάτων: © 2021. The Authors
Όροι και προϋποθέσεις δικαιωμάτων: This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Ηλεκτρονική διεύθυνση του τεκμηρίου στον εκδότη: https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/2020JD034115
Ηλεκτρονική διεύθυνση περιοδικού: https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/21698996
Τίτλος πηγής δημοσίευσης: Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres
Τεύχος: 8
Τόμος: 126
Σελίδες τεκμηρίου (στην πηγή): Article no e2020JD034115
Σημειώσεις: This research is co-financed by Greece and the European Union (European Social Fund—ESF) through the Operational Programme «Human Resources Development, Education and Lifelong Learning» in the context of the project “Reinforcement of Postdoctoral Researchers - 2nd Cycle” (MIS-5033021), implemented by the State Scholarships Foundation (IKY).
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