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Τύπος: Άρθρο σε επιστημονικό περιοδικό
Τίτλος: Bioinspired temperature-responsive multilayer films and their performance under thermal fatigue
Συγγραφέας: [EL] Αθανασόπουλος, Νικόλαος[EN] Athanasopoulos, Nikolaossemantics logo
[EL] Σιακαβέλλας, Νικόλαος[EN] Siakavellas, Nicolaossemantics logo
Ημερομηνία: 01/08/2018
Περίληψη: The structure of certain nonliving tissues determines their self-shaping and self-folding capabilities in response to a stimulus. Predetermined movements are realized according to changes in the environmental conditions due to the generated stresses of the multilayer anisotropic structure. In this study, we present bioinspired responsive anisotropic multilayer films and their fabrication process which comprises low-cost techniques. The anisotropic multilayer materials are capable of deforming their geometry caused by small temperature changes (<40 C). The mismatch in the thermo-mechanical properties between three or more anisotropic thin layers creates responsive materials that alter their shape owing to the developed internal stresses. The movements of the material can be controlled by forming anisotropic homogenous metallic strips over an anisotropic thermoplastic layer. As a result, responsive multilayer films made of common materials can be developed to passively react to a temperature stimulus. We demonstrate the ability of the anisotropic materials to transform their geometry and we present a promising fabrication process and the thermal fatigue resistance of the developed materials. The thermal fatigue performance is strongly related to the fabrication method and the thickness of the strips. We studied the thermal fatigue performance of the materials and how the thermal cycling affects their sensitivity, as well as their failure modes and crack formation.
Γλώσσα: Αγγλικά
Σελίδες: 11
DOI: 10.3390/biomimetics3030020
EISSN: 2313-7673
Θεματική κατηγορία: [EL] Μηχανική Υλικών[EN] Materials Engineeringsemantics logo
Λέξεις-κλειδιά: responsive materials4D printingbioinspired materialsnonliving plant tissuesthermal fatigueadditive manufacturinganisotropymicrostructuresmart materials
Κάτοχος πνευματικών δικαιωμάτων: © 2018 by the authors. Licensee MDPI
Όροι και προϋποθέσεις δικαιωμάτων: This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Διατίθεται ανοιχτά στην τοποθεσία: www.mdpi.com/2313-7673/3/3/20
Ηλεκτρονική διεύθυνση του τεκμηρίου στον εκδότη: https://www.mdpi.com/2313-7673/3/3/20
Ηλεκτρονική διεύθυνση περιοδικού: https://www.mdpi.com/journal/biomimetics
Τίτλος πηγής δημοσίευσης: Biomimetics
Τεύχος: 3
Τόμος: 3
Σελίδες τεκμηρίου (στην πηγή): Article no 20
Σημειώσεις: This research was conducted under the State Scholarships Foundation (IKY) scholarship program and is co-financed by the European Social Fund (ESF) and the Greek national funds through the action entitled “Reinforcement of Postdoctoral Researchers” of the National Strategic Reference Framework (NSRF), 2014–2020
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