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Τύπος: Άρθρο σε επιστημονικό περιοδικό
Τίτλος: Spatio-temporal assessment of land deformation as a factor contributing to relative sea level rise in coastal urban and natural protected areas using multi-source earth observation data
Εναλλακτικός τίτλος: Χώρο-χρονική εκτίμηση της εδαφικής παραμόρφωσης, ως παράγων της σχετικής ανόδου στάθμης θάλασσας, σε παράκτιο αστικό περιβάλλον και προστατευόμενες περιοχές με τη συμβολή των διαστημικών δεδομένων παρατήρησης της Γης
Συγγραφέας: [EL] Ηλίας, Παναγιώτηςsemantics logo
[EL] Μπενέκος, Γιώργος[EN] Benekos, Georgesemantics logo
[EL] Πέρρου, Θεοδώρα[EN] Perrou, Theodorasemantics logo
[EL] Παρχαρίδης, Ισαάκ[EN] Parcharidis, Issaaksemantics logo
Ημερομηνία: 17/07/2020
Περίληψη: The rise in sea level is expected to considerably aggravate the impact of coastal hazards in the coming years. Low-lying coastal urban centers, populated deltas, and coastal protected areas are key societal hotspots of coastal vulnerability in terms of relative sea level change. Land deformation on a local scale can significantly affect estimations, so it is necessary to understand the rhythm and spatial distribution of potential land subsidence/uplift in coastal areas. The present study deals with the determination of the relative vertical rates of the land deformation and the sea-surface height by using multi-source Earth observation—synthetic aperture radar (SAR), global navigation satellite system (GNSS), tide gauge, and altimetry data. To this end, the multi-temporal SAR interferometry (MT-InSAR) technique was used in order to exploit the most recent Copernicus Sentinel-1 data. The products were set to a reference frame by using GNSS measurements and were combined with a re-analysis model assimilating satellite altimetry data, obtained by the Copernicus Marine Service. Additional GNSS and tide gauge observations have been used for validation purposes. The proposed methodological approach has been implemented in three pilot cases: the city of Alexandroupolis in the Evros Delta region, the coastal zone of Thermaic Gulf, and the coastal area of Killini, Araxos (Patras Gulf) in the northwestern Peloponnese, which are Greek coastal areas with special characteristics. The present research provides localized relative sea-level estimations for the three case studies. Their variation is high, ranging from values close to zero, i.e., from 5–10 cm and 30 cm in 50 years for urban areas to values of 50–60 cm in 50 years for rural areas, close to the coast. The results of this research work can contribute to the effective management of coastal areas in the framework of adaptation and mitigation strategies attributed to climate change. Scaling up the proposed methodology to a continental level is required in order to overcome the existing lack of proper assessment of the relevant hazard in Europe.
Γλώσσα: Αγγλικά
Σελίδες: 21
DOI: 10.3390/rs12142296
EISSN: 2072-4292
Θεματική κατηγορία: [EL] Φυσικές Επιστήμες[EN] Natural Sciencessemantics logo
[EL] Γεωεπιστήμες και Επιστήμες Περιβάλλοντος[EN] Earth and related Environmental Sciencessemantics logo
Λέξεις-κλειδιά: Relative sea level changeland subsidenceSAR InterferometryGNSSAltimetrycoastal urban areasnatural protected areasclimate change impact
Κάτοχος πνευματικών δικαιωμάτων: © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI
Όροι και προϋποθέσεις δικαιωμάτων: This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Διατίθεται ανοιχτά στην τοποθεσία: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/343035942_Spatio-Temporal_Assessment_of_Land_Deformation_as_a_Factor_Contributing_to_Relative_Sea_Level_Rise_in_Coastal_Urban_and_Natural_Protected_Areas_Using_Multi-Source_Earth_Observation_Data
https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/12/14/2296
Ηλεκτρονική διεύθυνση του τεκμηρίου στον εκδότη: https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/12/14/2296
Ηλεκτρονική διεύθυνση περιοδικού: https://www.mdpi.com/journal/remotesensing/special_issues/Coastal_RS
Τίτλος πηγής δημοσίευσης: Remote Sensing
Τεύχος: 14
Τόμος: 12
Σελίδες τεκμηρίου (στην πηγή): Article no 2296
Σημειώσεις: (This article belongs to the Special Issue Coastal Waters Monitoring Using Remote Sensing Technology)
This research was funded by Greece and the European Union (European Social Fund- ESF) through the Operational Programme “Human Resources Development, Education and Lifelong Learning 2014-2020” in the context of the project “Spatio-temporal assessment of land deformation as a factor contributing to relative sea level rise in coastal urban and natural protected areas by using space-based Earth observation data” (MIS 5006912). The APC was funded by Greece and the European Union (European Social Fund- ESF) through the Operational Programme “Human Resources Development, Education and Lifelong Learning 2014-2020” in the context of the project “Spatio-temporal assessment of land deformation as a factor contributing to relative sea level rise in coastal urban and natural protected areas by using space-based Earth observation data” (MIS 5006912).
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