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Τύπος: Αναρτημένη ανακοίνωση (poster)
Τίτλος: The relative importance of biotic and abiotic factors as drivers of alien bird species richness patterns
Συγγραφέας: [EL] Ανδρικού-Χαριτίδου, Άριστη[EN] Andrikou-Charitidou, Aristisemantics logo
[EL] Καραδήμου, Ελπίδα[EN] Karadimou, Elpidasemantics logo
[EL] Μπούτσης, Γεώργιος[EN] Boutsis, Georgiossemantics logo
[EL] Καλλιμάνης, Αθανάσιος[EN] Kallimanis, Athanasiossemantics logo
Ημερομηνία: Ιου-2019
Περίληψη: Biological invasions are a significant environmental concern with dire economic consequences. Understanding the ecological mechanisms behind biological invasions remains a focus of conservation biology. Several hypotheses highlight distinct environmental characteristics as the primary factors affecting the establishment and spread of alien species. Here, we approached these hypotheses by examining the spatio-temporal relationship between alien bird species richness and the biotic and abiotic characteristics of three US states (New York, Pennsylvania and Massachusetts), each state has been surveyed for two time periods (twenty years apart). We calculated native species richness and functional and phylogenetic diversity metrics. Using climate and land cover datasets, we extracted mean temperature, precipitation and land cover types, richness and diversity for each atlas cell for the different time periods. We used GLS models to account for spatial autocorrelation. We generated one model using the taxonomic, functional and phylogenetic metrics as predictors, one using the climatic metrics as predictors and one using land cover metrics as predictors for alien species richness. We found that the biotic characteristics were more strongly correlated with alien species richness, whereas climate and land cover characteristics exhibited a considerably weaker correlation with alien species richness. Our results show that alien species richness is consistently higher in areas with high native species diversity (taxonomic, functional and phylogenetic). Climate and land cover characteristics’ weak correlations with alien species richness indicate that the abiotic characteristics play a less important role than previously assumed.
Γλώσσα: Αγγλικά
Τόπος δημοσίευσης: Thessaloniki, Greece
Σελίδες: 1
Θεματική κατηγορία: [EL] Οικολογία, Εξέλιξη, Συμπεριφορά και Συστηματική[EN] Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematicssemantics logo
Λέξεις-κλειδιά: alien speciesbirdsrichnessinvasionsclimate
Κάτοχος πνευματικών δικαιωμάτων: © by the author(s)
Διατίθεται ανοιχτά στην τοποθεσία: http://14iczegar.bio.auth.gr/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/14th_ICZEGAR_2019_Proceedings.pdf
Ηλεκτρονική διεύθυνση του τεκμηρίου στον εκδότη: http://14iczegar.bio.auth.gr/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/14th_ICZEGAR_2019_Proceedings.pdf
Τίτλος πηγής δημοσίευσης: 14th International Congress on the Zoogeography and Ecology of Greece and Adjacent Regions (ICZEGAR) Proceedings
Σελίδες τεκμηρίου (στην πηγή): 15
Όνομα εκδήλωσης: 14th International Congress on the Zoogeography and Ecology of Greece and Adjacent Regions (ICZEGAR)
Τοποθεσία εκδήλωσης: Thessaloniki, Greece
Ημ/νία έναρξης εκδήλωσης: 27/06/2019
Ημ/νία λήξης εκδήλωσης: 30/06/2019
Σημειώσεις: This research is co-financed by Greece and the European Union (European Social Fund- ESF) through the Operational Program «Human Resources Development, Education and Lifelong Learning 2014-2020» in the context of the project “Examination of multiple hypotheses on the ecological mechanisms behind alien species invasions” (MIS 5004812).
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