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Τύπος: Αναρτημένη ανακοίνωση (poster)
Τίτλος: The hematopoietics cells (HSCS) in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) reprogram their transcriptome: implications for the pathogenesis of the disease
Συγγραφέας: [EL] Μπάνος, Άγγελος[EN] Banos, Aggelossemantics logo
[EL] Γρηγορίου, Μαρία[EN] Grigoriou, Mariasemantics logo
[EL] Φίλια, Αναστασία[EN] Filia, Anastasiasemantics logo
[EL] Παυλίδης, Παύλος[EN] Pavlidis, Pavlossemantics logo
[EL] Γιαννούλη, Σταυρούλα[EN] Giannouli, Stavroulasemantics logo
[EL] Καραλή, Βασιλική[EN] Karali, Vassilikisemantics logo
[EL] Νικολόπουλος, Διονύσης[EN] Nikolopoulos, DIonysissemantics logo
[EL] Πιέτα, Αντιγόνη[EN] Pieta, Antigonesemantics logo
[EL] Μητρούλης, Ιωάννης[EN] Mitroulis, Ioannissemantics logo
[EL] Βεργίνης, Παναγιώτης[EN] Verginis, Panayotissemantics logo
[EL] Μπούμπας, Δημήτριος[EN] Boumpas, Dimitriossemantics logo
Ημερομηνία: 13/06/2019
Περίληψη: Background: In SLE, all terminally differentiated blood cells demonstrate an aberrant phenotype. HSCs the most primitive cell type of the hematopoietic lineage when exposed within the bone marrow (BM) to adjuvants and inflammatory mediators change their transcriptional landscape and this may persist in the HSCs circulating in the peripheral blood or those infiltrating peripheral tissues. Within peripheral tissues these reprogramed HSCs differentiate into myeloid cells mounting enhanced protective or aberrant immune responses 1 . Objectives: To dissect whether aberrant phenotypes of blood cells in SLE could be traced back to HSCs and explore how the inflammatory environment of SLE shapes the HSC differentiation process. Methods: We analyzed the transcriptional alterations (genetic or epigenetic) of CD34 + cells in the BM of SLE patients, compared it to healthy individuals and the NZB/W lupus mice at the onset of disease (6 months). CD34 + cells were isolated from BM aspirates and peripheral blood of SLE patients (n=8) and healthy subjects (n=2) with magnetic separation (Stem Cell Technologies). mRNA was extracted and libraries were prepared. Sequencing was performed in NextSeq Illumina Platform. Alignment in human genome v.38 was done by Star package and differential expression analysis was performed by edgeR algorithm. Genes with FC≥1.5/≤-1.5, FDR≤0.05 were considered statistically significantly up-/down-regulated, respectively. Heatmaps were constructed in R, GO/Pathway Analysis and enrichment analysis were performed in ClueGo, RNEA, GeneMania and GSEA, respectively. Results: Overlaying the transcriptome of BM-derived CD34 + of SLE patients and healthy subjects, we identified in total 598 differentially expressed genes(DEGs) (82 up-/514 down-regulated in SLE). DEGs participate in hematopoietic cell lineage fate, regulation of stem cell differentiation, cell adhesion and cell cycle regulation. We also found evidence for cell cycle checkpoints signature which drives HSCs to experience replication stress and activate ATR pathway. Comparison of CD34 + profile between severe-moderate SLE reveals a prominent neutrophilic signature in severe disease. Comparative transcriptomic analysis of human vs murine SLE revealed a panel of common genes again related to cell proliferation, differentiation and platelet activation. Conclusion: HSCs in SLE patients and murine lupus reprogram their transcriptome in response to the inflammatory milieu within the BM, thus exiting from dormancy, differentiating to myeloid cells and mounting a DNA damage response to the replication stress. This activated phenotype renders HSCs both susceptible to cell exhaustion while at the same time priming them and their progenies towards enhanced immune responses.
Γλώσσα: Αγγλικά
Τόπος δημοσίευσης: Madrid, Spain
Σελίδες: 1
DOI: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2019-eular.5421
EISSN: 0003-4967
Θεματική κατηγορία: [EL] Μοριακή ιατρική[EN] Molecular Medicinesemantics logo
Λέξεις-κλειδιά: Συστηματικός Ερυθηματώδης ΛύκοςΑιμοποίηση
Κάτοχος πνευματικών δικαιωμάτων: © Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2019. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.
Διατίθεται ανοιχτά στην τοποθεσία: https://ard.bmj.com/content/78/Suppl_2/381.1
http://scientific.sparx-ip.net/archiveeular/index.cfm?view=1&c=a&searchfor=THE%20HEMATOPOIETIC%20STEM%20CELLS&item=2019THU0205
Ηλεκτρονική διεύθυνση του τεκμηρίου στον εκδότη: https://ard.bmj.com/content/78/Suppl_2/381.1
http://scientific.sparx-ip.net/archiveeular/index.cfm?view=1&c=s
Ηλεκτρονική διεύθυνση περιοδικού: https://ard.bmj.com/
Τίτλος πηγής δημοσίευσης: Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases (ARD)
Τεύχος: supplement 2
Τόμος: 78
Σελίδες τεκμηρίου (στην πηγή): A381
Όνομα εκδήλωσης: Annual European Congress of Rheumatology (EULAR 2019)
Τοποθεσία εκδήλωσης: Madrid, Spain
Ημ/νία έναρξης εκδήλωσης: 12/06/2019
Ημ/νία λήξης εκδήλωσης: 15/06/2019
Σημειώσεις: This work was supported by FOREUM, IKY and ERC-Advanced Grant.
Session: SLE, Sjögren’s and APS - etiology, pathogenesis and animal models (Scientific Abstracts)
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