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Τύπος: Άρθρο σε επιστημονικό περιοδικό
Τίτλος: Synthesis of novel dental nanocomposite resins by incorporating polymerizable, quaternary ammonium silane-modified silica nanoparticles
Συγγραφέας: [EL] Νικολαΐδης, Αλέξανδρος[EN] Nikolaidis, Alexandrossemantics logo
[EL] Κουλαουζίδου, Ελισάβετ[EN] Koulaouzidou, Elizabethsemantics logo
[EL] Γκόγκος, Χρήστος[EN] Gogos, Christossemantics logo
[EL] Αχιλιάς, Δημήτριος[EN] Achilias, Dimitriossemantics logo
Ημερομηνία: 21/05/2021
Περίληψη: Diverse approaches dealing with the reinforcement of dental composite resins with quaternary ammonium compounds (QAC) have been previously reported. This work aims to investigate the physicochemical and mechanical performance of dental resins containing silica nanofillers with novel QAC. Different types of quaternary ammonium silane compounds (QASiC) were initially synthesized and characterized with proton nuclear magnetic resonance (1H-NMR) and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. Silica nanoparticles were surface modified with the above QASiC and the structure of silanized products (S.QASiC) was confirmed by means of FTIR and thermogravimetric analysis. The obtained S.QASiC were then incorporated into methacrylate based dental resins. Scanning electron microscopy images revealed a satisfactory dispersion of silica nanoclusters for most of the synthesized nanocomposites. Curing kinetics disclosed a rise in both the autoacceleration effect and degree of conversion mainly induced by shorter QASiC molecules. Polymerization shrinkage was found to be influenced by the particular type of S.QASiC. The flexural modulus and strength of composites were increased by 74% and 19%, while their compressive strength enhancement reached up to 19% by adding 22 wt% S.QASiC nanoparticles. These findings might contribute to the proper design of multifunctional dental materials able to meet the contemporary challenges in clinical practice.
Γλώσσα: Αγγλικά
Σελίδες: 25
DOI: 10.3390/polym13111682
EISSN: 2073-4360
Θεματική κατηγορία: [EL] Βιο- υλικά[EN] Biomaterialssemantics logo
Λέξεις-κλειδιά: Dental nanocomposite resinsdental materialsnanosilicaorganosilanesquaternary ammonium compounds
Κάτοχος πνευματικών δικαιωμάτων: © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland
Όροι και προϋποθέσεις δικαιωμάτων: This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https:// creativecommons.org/licenses/by/ 4.0/).
Ηλεκτρονική διεύθυνση του τεκμηρίου στον εκδότη: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/11/1682
Ηλεκτρονική διεύθυνση περιοδικού: https://www.mdpi.com/journal/polymers
Τίτλος πηγής δημοσίευσης: Polymers
Τεύχος: 11
Τόμος: 13
Σελίδες τεκμηρίου (στην πηγή): Article no 1682
Σημειώσεις: This research is co-financed by Greece and the European Union (European Social Fund- ESF) through the Operational Programme «Human Resources Development, Education and Lifelong Learning» in the context of the project “Reinforcement of Postdoctoral Researchers—2nd Cycle” (MIS-5033021), implemented by the State Scholarships Foundation (ΙΚΥ).
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